扩大绿色金融规模PPT-dashboard-on-scaling-up-green-finance-march

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Dashboard on scaling up green finance March 2021NGFS Technical document 2 March 2021 This document was prepared by the “Scaling up Green Finance” workstream of the NGFS, chaired by Dr Sabine Mauderer from the Deutsche Bundesbank. NGFS Secretariat This technical document has been coordinated by the NGFS Secretariat/Banque de France. For more details, go to www.ngfs.net and to the NGFS Twitter account NGFS_ , or contact the NGFS Secretariat sec.ngfsbanque-france.frDashboard on scaling up green finance The dashboard on scaling up green finance is based on a set of ideal indicators that makes it possible to track and understand the greening of national financial systems. It is a first attempt to catalogue desirable series that allow the evolution, change and trend of a phenomenon rather than its absolute level to be analysed. Furthermore, while the dashboard is presented at an aggregate level, it is intended for use at the jurisdictional level. To this end, the dashboard includes graphs for aggregate regions on the left and basic metadata on the right that describe the country coverage and provide sources where these data and further breakdowns can be found, i.e. links to mostly interactive websites. Possible sources of data were identified, at least partially, for 21 indicators. Moreover, the dashboard is accompanied by a note that introduces the dashboard and highlights data gaps, in particular; i.e. “must-have” indicators for which sources have not yet been identified. This is the case for 9 additional indicators. The dashboard including metadata with the charts as separate graphics files and a structured Excel file with the source data for the charts is self-containing. 3 3Dashboard on scaling up green finance 4 4Carbon emissions Link Global Carbon Atlas Code Territorial Countries 221 Periods 1971 – 2019 annual Comments Carbon dioxide emissions attributed to the country in which they physically occur. Data for 2018 and 2019 preliminary. 5 5Carbon pricing initiatives Link Carbon Pricing Dashboard Code Implemented Countries 45 33 sub-national Periods 1990 – 2020 annual Comments Prices not necessarily comparable across carbon pricing initiatives. 6 6Renewable energy consumption Link World Development Indicators Code EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS Countries 217 Periods 1990 – 2015 annual Comments None. 7 7Environmentally related tax revenue Link Policy Instruments for the Environment Code Taxes/Fees/Charges – Revenues generated Countries 107 Periods 1994 – 2019 annual, microdata Comments Summary statistics available from the OECD data warehouse code ERTR. 8 8Fossil fuel subsidies Link Fossil Fuel Subsidies Code Values Countries 42 Periods 2010 – 2019 annual Comments Complementary data available from the OECD data warehouse code FFS_INDICATOR_DETAILED. 9 9Environmentally motivated subsidies Link Policy Instruments for the Environment Code Environmental Subsidies – Annual cost Countries 29 Periods 1990 – 2018 annual, microdata Comments Database appears to be incomplete, particularly at the end but also at the beginning. 10 10Expenditure on environmental protection Link Environmental Protection Expenditure Accounts Code EPEA Countries 27 in national currency Periods 2004 – 2018 annual Comments Database appears to be incomplete, except for the years 2014 to 2017. 11 11TCFD supporters Link TCFD supporters Code Number of supporters Countries 70 Periods 2017 – 2020 monthly, microdata Comments None. 12 12TCFD-aligned market cap and total assets Link Not applicable Code Not applicable Countries Not applicable Periods 2017 – 2020 irregular Comments Market capitalisation and total assets of financial institutions published irregularly in status reports and press releases. 13 13Natural resources rents Link World Development Indicators Code NY .GDP .TOTL.RT.ZS Countries 217 Periods 1970 – 2018 annual Comments Sum of oil rents, natural gas rents, coal rents hard and soft, mineral rents, and forest rents. 14 14Net forest depletion Link World Development Indicators Code NY .ADJ.DFOR.GN.ZS Countries 217 Periods 1970 – 2018 annual Comments Calculated as the product of unit resource rents and the excess of roundwood harvest over natural growth. 15 15Losses from climate-related extremes Link EM-DAT database Code Natural disasters meteorological, hydrological, climatological Countries 230 Periods 1900 – 2020 microdata Comments Database appears to be incomplete, in particular regarding insured losses, and unbalanced in coverage. 16 16Vulnerability and readiness Link ND-GAIN Country Index Code Vulnerability, Readiness Countries 192 Periods 1995 – 2018 annual Comments Index is a composite indicator. World Bank regional averages weighted by population. 17 17Green bonds Total Link Global market for sustainable finance Code Not applicable Countries 6 continents Periods 2007 – 2020 annual Comments Labelling not perfectly aligned with the Green Bond Principles. Microdata can be sourced against a paid subscription. 18 18Green bonds Governments Link Global market for sustainable finance Code Not applicable Countries 6 continents Periods 2007 – 2020 annual Comments Labelling not perfectly aligned with the Green Bond Principles. Microdata can be sourced against a paid subscription. 19 19Green bonds Financial institutions Link Global market for sustainable finance Code Not applicable Countries 6 continents Periods 2007 – 2020 annual Comments Labelling not perfectly aligned with the Green Bond Principles. Microdata can be sourced against a paid subscription. 20 20Green bonds Utilities who has issued it; who it is applicable to; and whether it is voluntary or mandatory. 24 24PRI signatories Link About the PRI Code Total Countries 80 Periods 2006 – 2020 annual Comments Daily microdata on PRI signatories available from the PRI signatory directory. 25 2526 NGFS Secretariat